Chapter 20: Customer Relationship Management in Retail Banking (JAIIB – Paper 4)
1. What is the primary objective of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in retail banking?
A. To increase the number of branches
B. To focus solely on product sales
C. To build long-term relationships and improve customer satisfaction
D. To reduce compliance requirements
CRM in retail banking aims to strengthen long-term customer relationships, improve service quality, and enhance customer loyalty.
2. Which of the following is a key reason why banks adopt CRM?
A. To comply with RBI audit schedules
B. To understand customer needs and provide personalized services
C. To reduce interest rates
D. To increase ATM network only
CRM helps banks gather insights on customer behavior and preferences, enabling personalized offerings and enhanced customer satisfaction.
3. Which of the following is an implementation aspect of CRM in banks?
A. Integration of customer data across channels
B. Reducing the number of employees
C. Limiting customer feedback collection
D. Only increasing advertising budget
Effective CRM implementation requires integrating customer data from multiple channels to provide a seamless and personalized experience.
4. A bank plans to analyze transaction patterns to offer personalized product recommendations. Which CRM objective is being addressed?
A. Compliance management
B. Reducing operational costs only
C. Increasing branch openings
D. Enhancing customer loyalty and cross-selling opportunities
By analyzing customer transaction patterns, banks can offer tailored products, thereby improving loyalty and increasing cross-selling.
5. Which of the following is essential for successful CRM implementation in banks?
A. Increasing the number of ATMs
B. Employee training and adoption of technology
C. Only focusing on retail loans
D. Limiting customer interaction to physical branches
Successful CRM requires trained staff, technology adoption, and process redesign to deliver consistent and personalized customer experiences.
6. What is the first step in the CRM implementation process in banks?
A. Staff training and development
B. Identifying customer needs and segmenting customers
C. Launching marketing campaigns
D. Evaluating financial performance
The first step in CRM implementation is understanding customer needs and segmenting them to provide targeted services.
7. Which stage of CRM implementation focuses on designing processes to interact effectively with customers?
A. Process redesign stage
B. Data collection stage
C. Technology selection stage
D. Training stage
In the process redesign stage, banks restructure workflows and customer touchpoints to enhance interaction and service delivery.
8. In CRM implementation, the stage that involves choosing software, databases, and analytics tools is called:
A. Process redesign stage
B. Customer segmentation stage
C. Technology selection stage
D. Feedback analysis stage
The technology selection stage ensures that banks have the right CRM software, analytics tools, and database systems to manage customer data effectively.
9. Which stage of CRM implementation focuses on equipping employees with skills to use CRM tools and handle customers effectively?
A. Data collection stage
B. Customer segmentation stage
C. Technology selection stage
D. Training and change management stage
Employee training and change management are critical to ensure staff adopt CRM systems and deliver a consistent customer experience.
10. Monitoring CRM performance and making improvements is part of which stage?
A. Technology selection stage
B. Performance measurement and feedback stage
C. Process redesign stage
D. Customer segmentation stage
After implementation, banks monitor CRM performance using metrics and customer feedback to refine processes and improve service quality.
11. Which of the following is a primary benefit of implementing CRM in retail banking?
A. Reducing the number of branches
B. Increasing paperwork for customers
C. Enhancing customer loyalty and retention
D. Limiting digital banking adoption
CRM improves understanding of customer needs, leading to better service, stronger relationships, and higher loyalty and retention.
12. How does CRM impact customer satisfaction in retail banking?
A. By increasing transaction fees
B. By providing personalized services and timely support
C. By reducing account options
D. By limiting branch hours
CRM enables banks to tailor services according to customer preferences, respond quickly to queries, and proactively resolve issues, increasing satisfaction.
13. Which of the following is a financial benefit of CRM for banks?
A. Reducing compliance requirements
B. Limiting branch network expansion
C. Increasing customer complaints
D. Increasing cross-selling and revenue per customer
By understanding customer behavior, banks can offer additional products that match customer needs, boosting revenue and profitability.
14. CRM contributes to customer satisfaction primarily by:
A. Ensuring consistent, personalized, and proactive service
B. Increasing interest rates on loans
C. Reducing the number of digital channels
D. Limiting feedback mechanisms
CRM systems allow banks to anticipate customer needs, provide consistent communication, and offer tailored solutions, improving satisfaction.
15. Which of the following is a non-financial benefit of CRM for banks?
A. Increasing ATM withdrawal charges
B. Improved customer insights and better service quality
C. Reducing loan eligibility criteria
D. Limiting mobile banking features
Beyond financial gains, CRM helps banks gain insights into customer preferences and behavior, enabling higher service quality and relationship management.
16. Which of the following is a common challenge faced by banks in CRM implementation?
A. Excessive customer satisfaction
B. Overstaffing in branches
C. Integration of data across multiple channels
D. Reducing interest rates
A major challenge in CRM is integrating customer data from different sources to get a unified view and provide seamless service.
17. Resistance from employees during CRM adoption can be addressed by:
A. Limiting training sessions
B. Proper training and change management initiatives
C. Ignoring employee concerns
D. Reducing digital channels
Training programs and change management help employees understand CRM benefits and reduce resistance during adoption.
18. A bank notices that despite having a CRM system, customer complaints are rising. Which stage might need review?
A. Technology selection stage
B. Data collection stage
C. Employee training stage
D. Process redesign and feedback monitoring stage
Rising complaints indicate issues in process workflows or feedback monitoring, requiring review of redesign and feedback mechanisms.
19. Scenario: A bank wants to cross-sell a personal loan to an existing savings account customer based on transaction patterns. Which CRM approach is being used?
A. Data-driven and targeted marketing
B. Random mass promotion
C. Branch signage promotion
D. Ignoring customer history
The bank is using data-driven CRM to analyze customer behavior and offer personalized product recommendations.
20. Scenario: A customer frequently complains about delayed responses despite the bank having CRM software. What should the bank do?
A. Increase transaction fees
B. Review CRM workflows, train staff, and monitor response times
C. Ignore complaints as software is implemented
D. Reduce digital channels
CRM effectiveness depends on process efficiency and trained staff. Reviewing workflows and monitoring response times helps resolve issues.